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Overhead & Coiling Doors: what bids leave out

Overhead doors look like one line on the door schedule, but they need a framed opening, power, controls and sometimes a fire test. One door bidder carries the door, operator, safety sensors, weatherseals, controls wiring and start-up. Another prices the door and motor only and leaves jamb steel, power, low-voltage controls and the fire door drop test to other trades. Check every door on the schedule against the same list.

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Standard scope checklist

Send this to every bidder and ask them to mark each line Included, Excluded or give an Add $. Silence is not inclusion.

Sending it out? Use the free scope letter template to ask every bidder for line-item scope, inclusions, exclusions and alternates. Terms to know: by others, alternate, NIC (not in contract), exclusion.

#Scope item
1Door schedule: every overhead, coiling, rolling counter and grille door counted
2Door type for each: sectional, coiling, rolling counter shutter, grille or fire-rated coiling
3Sizes, gauge, insulation and wind load per the drawings (confirm with your design team)
4Finish: galvanized, factory paint or powder coat
5Vision panels or glazing in sectional doors
6Manual operation (chain hoist or crank) or electric operators
7Operators: type, duty rating and number of operators
8Controls: push buttons, key switches, remotes and their locations
9Safety devices: photo eyes and edge sensors
10Power to operators and disconnects (usually electrical sub)
11Control wiring from operators to push buttons and sensors (door sub or electrical sub)
12Tie-in to access control, card readers or the security system (if in scope)
13Fire-rated coiling doors: fire alarm release tie-in
14Fire door drop testing and labeling (confirm with your design team/AHJ)
15Jamb, header and support steel or framing (steel, framing or masonry sub)
16Jamb guards, bollards and track protection
17Weatherstripping, bottom seals and perimeter seals
18Locks, slide bolts and interlocks
19Hood and fascia covers for coiling doors
20Removal and disposal of existing doors on renovation work
21Field painting (if not factory finished)
22Start-up, adjustment and owner training
23Warranty, sales tax and freight

Common exclusions and how they are worded

ExclusionTypical wordingWhy it mattersTypical cost to cover
Power & disconnects
  • “Electrical by others”
  • “Excludes power wiring”
  • “Excludes disconnects”
Every operator needs a dedicated circuit and usually a disconnect. If the electrical bid didn't see the door schedule, those circuits may not be in it.TBD
Control wiring
  • “Excludes control wiring”
  • “Low-voltage wiring by others”
  • “Push button stations furnished only”
The wires between the operator, push buttons and safety sensors fall between the door sub and the electrician. Name who runs them.TBD
Jambs, headers & support steel
  • “Opening to be prepared by others”
  • “Excludes jamb steel”
  • “Excludes support framing”
Overhead doors mount to a properly built opening. Jamb angles, header steel and support framing are often in the steel, framing or masonry bid. Or in none.TBD
Fire door testing & release
  • “Excludes drop testing”
  • “Excludes fire alarm interface”
  • “Fire alarm wiring by others”
Fire-rated coiling doors close on alarm and usually need a drop test and labeling. Confirm with your design team/AHJ, then assign the test and the fire alarm wiring.TBD
Bollards & door protection
  • “Excludes bollards”
  • “Excludes jamb guards”
  • “Track protection by others”
Trucks and forklifts hit door jambs and tracks. Bollards and jamb guards are often in the site or steel bid, or not in any.TBD
Access control tie-in
  • “Excludes access control interface”
  • “Card reader by security contractor”
  • “Excludes interlocks”
If doors open by card reader or need to tie to the security system, the interface is a separate line. Ask the door and low-voltage bidders who connects what.TBD
Weatherseals & insulation
  • “Standard seals only”
  • “Excludes perimeter weatherstripping”
  • “Non-insulated door”
Heated spaces need insulated doors and perimeter seals. If one bid prices an uninsulated door with basic seals, it isn't the same door.TBD
Removal of existing doors
  • “Excludes removal of existing doors”
  • “Excludes disposal”
  • “Opening to be clear by others”
On renovation work, old doors, springs and tracks have to come out first. Springs are under tension, so ask who removes them safely.TBD
Painting
  • “Prime coat only”
  • “Field painting by others”
  • “Excludes painting of hood and guides”
Some doors ship with a primer only. Make sure finish paint is in the door bid or the painting bid.TBD

“Typical cost to cover” is TBD. We will publish ranges only once we have real, sourced data. Until then, use your own estimate or a confirmed add price from a bidder.

Questions to ask bidders

  1. Does your price cover every door on the schedule, including rolling counter doors and grilles?
  2. Are operators, photo eyes and edge sensors included for every powered door?
  3. Who runs control wiring from the operator to push buttons and sensors: you or the electrician?
  4. Is jamb, header and support steel or framing included, or does the opening need to be ready?
  5. For fire-rated doors, are drop testing, labeling and the fire alarm release tie-in included?
  6. Are the doors insulated, and what weatherseals are included?
  7. Are bollards, jamb guards or track protection in your price?
  8. What's the lead time from approved submittals, and is start-up and training included?

Put this checklist to work

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